Calcium intake and anthropometric indicators in adolescents

Authors

  • Luana Caroline dos SANTOS Universidade de São Paulo
  • Lígia Araújo MARTINI Universidade de São Paulo
  • Sílvia Nascimento de FREITAS Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto
  • Isa de Pádua CINTRA Universidade Federal de São Paulo

Keywords:

adolescent, anthropometry, calcium, students

Abstract

Objective
This study was undertaken to determine the relationship between calcium intake and anthropometric indicators in adolescents.

Methods
Students (n=507) from two public and one private schools of Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, were assessed by means of a questionnaire on socioeconomic conditions, sexual maturity, anthropometry, body composition and food intake.

Results
The mean calcium intake was 703.7 (396.0) mg/day and the school with the highest socioeconomic level presented the highest mean intake. Only 8% of the adolescents presented an intake above the recommended intake. Body mass index was inversely associated with calcium (r=-0.203, p=0.001) in the school of intermediate socioeconomic level and also in adolescents with dietary calcium intake between 400 and 800 mg/day (r=-0.134, p=0.044).

Conclusion
These results showed that calcium intake was insufficient among the adolescents of Ouro Preto, indicating the need to stimulate the consumption of calcium-rich foods in this population. 

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Published

2023-09-14

How to Cite

dos SANTOS, L. C. ., Araújo MARTINI, L. ., Nascimento de FREITAS, S. ., & de Pádua CINTRA, I. . (2023). Calcium intake and anthropometric indicators in adolescents. Brazilian Journal of Nutrition, 20(3). Retrieved from https://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9676

Issue

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLE