Psychological changes arising from an Antarctic stay

Systematic overview

Autores/as

  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Curso de Psicologia.
  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Curso de Psicologia
  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Curso de Psicologia
  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Curso de Psicologia
  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Curso de Psicologia

Palabras clave:

Antarctic regions, Environmental psychology, Social isolation, Stress

Resumen

Long-term stays in extreme environments, such as Polar Regions, may cause significant changes in the health and well-being of individuals. A systematic overview aimed to map studies about the psychological effects on Antarctic expeditioners. The reviewed data were categorized and divided into two thematic axes: Negative Effects, resulting from harmful psychophysiological variations caused by exposure to the polar stressors, which may present seasonal symptom patterns, altering cognitive performance, mood and interpersonal relationships; and Positive Effects, such as salutogenic results arising from successful adaption to environmental adversities. Due to the great deal of evidence, it is suggested that protection factors should be promoted through preventive approaches, such as psychological training and support in order to reduce symptoms and generate satisfactory adaptation to Antarctica

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

Atlis, M. M., Leon, G. R., Sandal, G. M., & Infante, M. G. (2004). Decision processes and interactions during a two-women traverse of Antarctica. Environment and Behavior, 36(3), 402-423.

Bhargava, R., Mukerji, S., & Sachdeva, U. (2000). Psychological impact of the Antarctic winter on indian expeditioners. Environment and Behavior, 32(1), 111-127.

Bishop, S. L. (2004). Evaluating teams in extreme environments: From issues to answers. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 75(7), C14-C21.

Bradbury, J. (2002). Utter isolation in a cold climate: The Antarctic challenge. The Lancet, 359(9312), 1130.

Daher, E., & Brito, T. A. S. (2007). O Brasil e o meio ambiente antártico. Brasília: MEC.

Décamps, G., & Rosnet, E. (2005). A longitudinal assessment of psychological adaptation during a winter-over in Antarctic. Environment and Behavior, 37(3), 418-435.

Farrace, S., Ferrara, M., De Angelis, C., Trezza, R., Cenni, P., Peri, A., et al. (2003). Reduced sympathetic outflow and adrenal secretory activity during a 40-day stay in the Antarctic. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 49(1), 17-27.

Grant, I., Eriksen, H. R., Marquis, P., Orre, I. J., Palinkas, L. A., Suedfeld, P., et al. (2007). Psychological selection of Antarctic personnel: The “SOAP” instrument. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 78(8), 793-800.

John Paul, F. U., Mandal, M. K., Ramachandran, K., & Panwar, M. R. (2010). Cognitive performance during long-term residence in a polar environment. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 30(1), 129-132.

Johnson, J. C., Boster, J. S., & Palinkas, L. A. (2003). Social roles and the evolution of networks in extreme and isolated environments. Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 27(2-3), 89-121.

Law, P. (1960). Personality problems in Antarctica. The Medical Journal of Australia, 47(1), 273-282.

Lugg, D. J. (2005). Behavioral health in Antarctica: Implications for long-duration space missions. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 76(6), B74-B77.

Lugg, D., & Shepanek, M. (1999). Space analogue studies in Antarctica. Acta Astronautica, 44(7), 693-699.

Mullin, C. S. (1960). Some psychological aspects of isolated Antarctic living. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 117(4),323-325.

Nelson, P. D. (1963). Human adaptation to Antarctic station life. Public Health Papers, 18, 138-145.

Noakes, T. D. (2006). The limits of endurance exercise. Basic Research in Cardiology, 101(5), 408-417.

Norris, K., Paton, D., & Ayton, J. (2010). Future directions in Antarctic psychology research. Antarctic Science, 22(4), 335-342.

Palinkas, L. A. (1986). Health and performance of Antarctic winter-over personnel: A follow-up study. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 57(10), 954-959.

Palinkas, L. A. (1991). Effects of physical and social environment on the health and well-being of Antarctic winter-over personnel. Environment & Behavior, 23(6), 782-799.

Palinkas, L. A. (1992). Going to extremes: The cultural contexto of stress, illness and coping in Antarctica. Social Science and Medicine, 35(5), 651-664.

Palinkas, L. A. (2003). The psychology of isolated and confined environments: Understanding human behavior in Antarctica. American Psychologist, 58(5), 353-363.

Palinkas, L. A., Cravalho, M., & Browner, D. (1995). Seasonal variation of depressive symptoms in Antarctica. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 91(6), 423-429.

Palinkas, L. A., & Houseal, M. (2000). Stages of change in mood and behavior during a winter in Antarctica. Environment and Behavior, 32(1), 128-141.

Palinkas, L. A., Glogower, F., Dembert, M., Hansen, K., & Smullen, R. (2004a). Incidence of psychiatric disorders after extended residence in Antarctica. International Journal of Circumpolar Health, 63(2), 157-168.

Palinkas, L. A., Houseal, M., & Rosenthal, N. (1996). Subsyndromal seasonal affective disorder in Antarctic. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 184(9), 530-534.

Palinkas, L. A., Johnson, J. C., & Boster, J. S. (2004b). Social support and depressed mood in isolated and confined environments. Acta Astronautica, 54(9), 639-647.

Palinkas, L. A., Johnson, J. C., Boster, J. S., Rakusa-Suszczewski, S., Klopov, V. P., Xue, Q. F., et al. (2004c). Cross-cultural differences in psychosocial adaptation to isolated and confined environments. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 75(11), 973-980.

Palinkas, L. A., Reed, H. L., Reedy, K. R., Do, N. V., Case, H. S., & Finney, N. S. (2001). Circannual pattern of hypothalamicpituitary- thyroid (HPT) function and mood during extended Antarctic residence. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 26(4), 421-431.

Palinkas, L. A., & Suedfeld, P. (2008). Psychological effects of polar expeditions. The Lancet, 371(9607), 153-163.

Palmai, G. (1963). Psychological observations on an isolated group in Antarctica. British Journal of Psychiatry, 131, 651-654.

Peri, A., Scarlata, C., & Barbarito, M. (2000). Preliminary studies on the psychological adjustment in the italian Antarctic summer campaigns. Environment and Behavior, 32(1), 72-83.

Reed, H. L., Reedy, K. R., Palinkas, L. A., Do, N. V., Finney, N. S., Case, H. S., et al. (2001). Impairment in cognitive and exercise performance during prolonged antarctic residence: Effect of thyroxine supplementation the polar triiodothyronine syndrome. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 86(1), 110-116.

Rosnet, E., Jurion, S., Cazes, G., & Bachelard, C. (2004). Mixed-gender groups: Coping strategies and factors of psychological adaptation in a polar environment. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 75(7), C10-C13.

Rosnet, E., Le Scanff, C., & Sagal, M. (2000). How self-image and personality influence performance in an isolated environment. Environment and Behavior, 32(1), 18-31.

Sandal, G. M., Leon, G., & Palinkas, L. (2006). Human challenges in polar and space environments. Environmental Science and Biotechnology, 5(2-3), 281-296.

Schmidt, L., Wood, J., & Lugg, D. J. (2005). Gender diferences in leader and follower perceptions of social support in Antarctica. Acta Astronautica, 56(9-12), 923-931.

Souza, J. E. B. (2008). Brasil na Antártica 25 anos de história. São Carlos: Vento Verde.

Steel, G. D. (2005). Whole lot of parts: Stress in extreme environments. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine, 76(6), B67-B73.

Suedfeld, P. (1998). What can abnormal environments tell us about normal people? Polar stations as natural psychology laboratories. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 18(1), 95-102.

Suedfeld, P., & Steel, G. D. (2000). The environmental psychology of capsule habitats. Annual Review of Psychology, 51, 227-253.

Suedfeld, P., & Weiss, K. (2000). Antarctica: Natural laboratory and space analogue for psychological research. Environment and Behavior, 32(1), 7-17.

Tafforin, C. (2002). Ethological observations on a small group of wintering members at dumont d’urville station (terre Adeìlie). Antarctic Science, 14(4), 310-318.

Weiss, K., Suedfeld, P., Steel, G. D., & Tanaka, M. (2000). Psychological adjustment during three Japanese Antarctic research expeditions. Environment and Behavior, 32(1), 142-156.

Wood, J. A., Hysong, S. J., Lugg, D. J., & Harm, D. L. (2000). Is it really so bad? A comparison of positive and negative experiences in Antarctic winter stations. Environment and Behavior, 32(1), 84-110.

Wood, J., Lugg, D. J., Hysong, S. J., & Harm, D. L. (1999).Psychological changes in hundred-day remote Antarctic field groups. Environment and Behavior, 31(3), 299-337.

Descargas

Publicado

2013-09-30

Cómo citar

Marilene, João Carlos Centurion Rodrigues, Fernanda Czarneski, Karen Gonçalves, & Bianca da Rocha. (2013). Psychological changes arising from an Antarctic stay: Systematic overview. Estudos De Psicologia, 30(3). Recuperado a partir de https://seer.sis.puc-campinas.edu.br/estpsi/article/view/8648

Número

Sección

TRATAMENTO E PREVENÇÃO PSICOLÓGICA