A HISTÓRIA DA CIÊNCIA, SEGUNDO BACHELARD E MERTON
Abstract
The history of science admitis of essentially two points of view. There are historians devoted to the evolution of knowledge. In
this line, we know the large opera of Gaston Bachelard, in another side, there are hÊstorians looking for refations between
social structure of science and scientIfic knowledge. This is the line of Robert, K. Merton.
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References
BACHELARD, Gaston. L’engagement rationaliste. Paris, P.U.F., 1972
La Formation de L’Esprit Scientifique. Paris, Vrin, 1973.
Le Nouvel Esprit Scientifique. Paris, P.U.F 1975.
BRANNIGAN, Augustine. A base social das descobertas científicas trad., Rio de Janeiro, Zahar, 1984.
CANGUILHEM, Georges. La Formation du Concept de Reflexe aux XVlle. et XVllle. Siêcles. Paris, Vrin, 1977.
JAPIASSU, Hilton. Introdução ao Pensamento Epistemológico Rio de Janeiro, Francisco Alves, 1977.
KOYRÉ, Alexandre . Estudos de História do Pensamento Científico, trad. Brasília, Editora da Universidade de Brasília, 1982.
LALONDE, Maurice. La Théorie de Connaissance Scientifique Selon Gaston Bachelard. Montreal: Paris, Fides, 1966.
MERTON. Robert K. Ciencia, tecnologIa y sociedad en la Inglaterra del siglo XVII, trad. p. o esp. Madrid, Alianza Universidad, 1984.
La Sociología de la Ciencia, trad. p. o esp. Madrid, Alianza Universidad, 1985, 2 vols.
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