Bem-estar psicológico
definição, avaliação e principais correlatos
Palavras-chave:
Bem-estar psicológico, Bem-estar subjetivo, Saúde mentalResumo
O bem-estar psicológico é um construto baseado na teoria psicológica a respeito do funcionamento positivo ou ótimo. Os pontos de convergência entre definições provenientes de teorias do desenvolvimento humano, psicologia humanista-existencial e saúde mental constituem suas dimensões: autoaceitação, relações positivas com outros, autonomia, domínio sobre o ambiente, propósito na vida e crescimento pessoal. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar o conceito de bem-estar psicológico a partir de uma revisão seletiva da literatura. São examinados as origens e o desenvolvimento do conceito, bem como as abordagens na sua avaliação. Correlatos psicossociais, sociodemográficos e neurobiológicos do bem-estar psicológico são brevemente descritos e discutidos. O bem-estar psicológico está associado a processos positivos relacionados à saúde. Aponta-se a necessidade de estudos sobre o construto no Brasil.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Wagner de Lara MACHADO, Denise Ruschel BANDEIRA
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